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 Attraction in Jaipur - India

Amer Fort
At a short distance of 11 kilometers from Jaipur, the Amer Fort complex is the ancient capital of the Kachhawaha rulers. One of the finest examples of Rajput architectures, the palace was originally constructed by Raja Man Singh and later added with other buildings by Sawai Jai Singh. Set on a hillside overlooking a lake which reflects the fort's ramparts and terraces, the fort complex is composed of the outstanding buildings and halls, including the Diwan-e-Aam or the "Hall of Public Audience", the Diwan-e-Khas or the "Hall of Private Audience", and the Sukh Niws, marked by the channels of water served as the traditional air-conditioner, providing a cool breeze when the wind blows.

Other magnificent buildings are Jai Mandir or the "Temple of Victory" with its sparkling ceiling of mirrors and splendid inlaid panels and Mohan Bari or Kesar Kyari in the center of the Maotha Lake from where one can get a spectacular view of the palaces; there are also chambers for the queens from where the women could watch the proceedings of the royal court in privacy.

City Palace
A captivating combination of traditional Rajasthani and Mughal architecture, the City Palace is one of the most splendid heritages in Jaipur. Within the City Palace complex, there housed many magnificent buildings, gardens and courtyards. Across a paved square lies the Diwan-e-Aam or the "Hall of Public Audience". To the north-west stands the elegant seven-storied Chandra Mahal, served as the residential quarter for the royal family; each floor is decorated with the lavishly ornaments like painting, floral designs, mirror walls and ceilings in the traditional style.

The palace also houses the museum displaying the fascinating collection of regal items like shawls, embroideries, silk saris, the maharajas' pajamas, etc. The art gallery has also a fine exhibit of miniature paintings of the Rajasthani, Mughal, and Persian schools as well as the others holy Hindu scriptures, ahnd-written books in Persian, Sanskrit and early manuscripts on palm leaves.

Hawa Mahal
Named as "the Palace of the Wind", Hawa Mahal is the most striking monument in Jaipur in terms of its design. It was built under an order of King Sawai Pratap Singh in the 18th century. The broad pyramidal facade comprises five storeys of semi octagonal overhanging windows with perforated screens, domes and spires is designed to be a vantage point for women in the court to watch the royal processions passing through the bazaar on the opposite side. It now houses a museum with its interesting collection of paintings, coins, handicrafts and sculptures; the exhibition of "Jaipur-pat and present" is its highlight.


Jantar Mantar
One among its five other counterparts in Delhi, Ujjain, Varanasi, and Mathura, Jantar Mantar in Jaipur is the largest and best preserved observatory. The observatory was built by Maharaja Jai Singh in 1728. The structure was made of magnificent stone and marble and designed on the basis of traditional Indian astronomy; it was served to calculate the precise time and also to measure altitudes.

Central Museum (Albert Hall Museum)
Set in the vast, impressive Ram Niwas Garden, the museum houses the exceptional collection of artifacts and crafts such as metal works, ivory carvings, cane wood articles and exquisite pieces of jewelry, textile, pottery and paintings. The museum's building is characterized by the modern Indo-Saracenic style designed by Sir Swinton Jacob and was open to public in 1887.

Jaigarh Fort
The western skyline is dominated by the extensive walls, watch towers and gateways of the Jaigarh Fort. It is one of the few military structures of medieval India preserved almost intact, containing palaces, agrdens open and covered reservoirs, a granary, an armoury, a well-planned cannon foundry, several temples, a tall tower and a giant mounted acnnon-the Jain Ban, the largest cannon in the world.

 

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